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Diagnostics

Diagnostic tests at Lopmudra

8 tests: what each one is, how to prepare for it and which branch to ask — before you travel.

  1. Pick a test to read what happens and how to prepare.

  2. Call the branch you plan to visit to confirm it is done there.

  3. Bring your doctor's note and any old reports.

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Imaging4 tests

Pictures of the inside of the body: bones, organs and soft tissue.

  • Illustration for X-ray

    A quick picture of the inside of the body, made with a small dose of radiation. It shows bones and the chest most clearly.

    Fasting:
    Not needed.(usually)
    Takes:
    A few minutes. The picture itself takes under a second.(usually)
    Report:
    Usually the same day.(usually)

    Imaging

    X-ray

  • Pictures of organs made with sound waves, using a gel and a small hand-held probe moved over the skin. It uses no radiation.

    Fasting:
    Often 6–8 hours for an abdominal scan; usually not needed for other areas. Ask when you book.(usually)
    Takes:
    Usually 15–30 minutes.(usually)
    Report:
    Usually the same day.(usually)

    Imaging

    Ultrasound / Sonography

  • A detailed X-ray scan that builds cross-section pictures of the body while you lie on a table that moves through a ring-shaped machine.

    Fasting:
    Only when contrast dye is used — often about 4 hours without food. Ask when you book.(usually)
    Takes:
    The scan takes a few minutes; the visit 15–30 minutes, longer with contrast.(usually)
    Report:
    Usually within 24 hours.(usually)

    Imaging

    CT scan

  • Illustration for MRI

    Detailed pictures of the body made with a strong magnet and radio waves while you lie still inside a tube-shaped machine. It uses no radiation.

    Fasting:
    Usually not needed; some abdominal scans ask for 4–6 hours. Ask when you book.(usually)
    Takes:
    Usually 20–60 minutes.(usually)
    Report:
    Usually within 24–48 hours.(usually)

    Imaging

    MRI

Pathology2 tests

Blood and other samples checked in the laboratory.

  • A small sample of blood, usually taken from a vein in the arm, that is checked in the laboratory.

    Fasting:
    Some tests, such as fasting sugar and lipid profile, need 8–12 hours without food; water is allowed. Many others need none. Ask when you book.(usually)
    Takes:
    The sample takes about 5 minutes.(usually)
    Report:
    Routine tests usually the same or next day; special tests can take longer.(usually)

    Pathology

    Blood tests (pathology)

  • A blood test that measures the levels of thyroid hormones in the blood.

    Fasting:
    Usually not needed.(usually)
    Takes:
    The sample takes about 5 minutes.(usually)
    Report:
    Usually the same or next day.(usually)

    Pathology

    Thyroid profile

Cardiac2 tests

Tests that record how the heart beats and pumps.

  • Illustration for ECG

    A recording of the heart's electrical activity, taken through small sticky pads placed on the chest, arms and legs. It is painless.

    Fasting:
    Not needed.(usually)
    Takes:
    About 5–10 minutes.(usually)
    Report:
    The tracing is ready at once; the doctor reads it at the visit.(usually)

    Cardiac

    ECG

  • An ultrasound of the heart that shows its chambers, valves and pumping on a screen, using a probe moved over the chest.

    Fasting:
    Not needed for a standard echo.(usually)
    Takes:
    Usually 20–45 minutes.(usually)
    Report:
    Usually the same day.(usually)

    Cardiac

    2D Echo

Before you travel

Not sure which test you need?

Your doctor decides which test is right for you. Call the branch you plan to visit and the desk will tell you if it is done there and how to prepare.

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